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摘要
通过水热法合成Ni (OH)2纳米线,与硝酸钴、2-甲基咪唑混合并通过溶液法合成Ni (OH)2@ZIF-67前驱体,将前驱体在氧气氛围下高温煅烧得到NiO@Co3O4催化剂。利用扫描电镜、透射电镜、X射线能谱等分析手段对催化剂的形貌、结构及组成进行分析。通过循环伏安、交流阻抗、计时电流等电化学方法研究了催化剂电催化肼氧化的性能。结果表明,NiO@Co3O4成功制备且NiO纳米线镶嵌在Co3O4骨架中;NiO@Co3O4对肼氧化具有良好的催化活性和催化稳定性,当煅烧温度为300℃时性能最佳。
Abstract
Ni(OH)2 nanowires are synthesized through hydrothermal method,and then mixed with cobalt nitrate and 2-methylimidazole to synthesize Ni(OH)2@ZIF-67 precursor through solution method.The precursor is calcined at high temperature in oxygen atmosphere to obtain NiO@Co3O4 catalyst.The morphology,structure and composition of the catalyst are characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM),transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX).The electrocatalytic performance of the catalyst for hydrazine oxidation is studied by cyclic voltammetry,AC impedance and chronoamperometry.It is shown that NiO@Co3O4 is successfully prepared,in which NiO nanowires are embedded in Co3O4 framework.NiO@Co3O4 is verified to have good catalytic activity and catalytic stability for hydrazine oxidation,and its performance reaches the best when the calcination temperature is 300℃.
关键词
ZIF-67
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电催化氧化
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肼
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NiO@Co3O4
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纳米线
Key words
ZIF-67
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electrocatalytic oxidation
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hydrazine
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NiO@Co3O4
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nanowires
NiO@Co3O4复合物的制备及其对肼的电催化氧化研究[J].
现代化工, 2022, 42(11): 136-140 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.11.025