非均相催化氧化法降解水中诺氟沙星机理研究

魏志远, 张云霄, 占锐, 李嘉欣, 张猛, 刘莉莉

现代化工 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11) : 122 -128.

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现代化工 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11) : 122-128. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.11.023
科研与开发

非均相催化氧化法降解水中诺氟沙星机理研究

    魏志远, 张云霄, 占锐, 李嘉欣, 张猛, 刘莉莉
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Degradation mechanism of norfloxacin in water by heterogeneous catalytic oxidation

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摘要

诺氟沙星(NOR)是废水中最常见的氟喹诺酮类抗生素之一,其释放和累积会造成一系列生态和环境问题。以稳定、可回收的CoFe2O4纳米颗粒为非均相催化剂,在少量过一硫酸盐(PMS)投加条件下研究NOR的降解机理及效率影响因素。结果表明,在PMS浓度为0.5 mmol/L、CoFe2O4质量浓度为100 mg/L、pH=7、温度为25℃最佳反应条件下,30 min内NOR降解效率可达95.5%,反应速率常数约0.105 4 min-1。经过4次循环实验,NOR降解率仍可达到65.5%。

Abstract

Norfloxacin is one of the most frequently detected fluoroquinolones antibiotics in wastewater,the release and accumulation of norfloxacin will cause a series of ecological and environmental problems.Stable and recyclable CoFe2O4 nanoparticles are used as a heterogeneous catalyst to investigate the degradation mechanism of norfloxacin under the condition of a small amount of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) dosage and the influencing factors for removal efficiency.The results indicate that the degradation efficiency of norfloxacin can reach 95.5% and the reaction rate constant is about 0.105 4 min-1 within 30 minutes when PMS dosage is 0.5 mmol·L-1,CoFe2O4 dosage is 100 mg·L-1,pH=7,and temperature is 25℃.The degradation efficiency of norfloxacin still reaches 65.5% after the catalyst has been used for four cycle experiments.

关键词

诺氟沙星 / 降解途径 / 降解机理 / 影响因素 / 非均相催化氧化

Key words

norfloxacin / degradation pathway / degradation mechanism / influencing factors / heterogeneous catalytic oxidation

Author summay

魏志远(1995-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为环境化学,18816933196@139.com

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非均相催化氧化法降解水中诺氟沙星机理研究[J]. 现代化工, 2022, 42(11): 122-128 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2022.11.023

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