现代化工

现代化工 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (8) : 78-82. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.08.016

技术进展

石油污染海岸线生物修复技术研究进展

刘正, 白鹤, 韩琳洁, 田亚东, 钟成

作者信息 +

Research progresses on bioremediation of petroleum contaminated shoreline

Author information +

文章历史 +

PDF (1377K)

摘要

针对我国近海存在海岸线石油污染的问题，介绍了生物修复法治理石油污染海岸线的基本原理。阐述了石油烃降解菌的多样性，综述了生物强化及生物刺激法处理石油污染海岸线的研究现状，总结了影响海岸线石油污染生物修复效率的重要因素。指出当下研究存在的问题，并对今后研究方向做出展望。

Abstract

In view of the serious problem of oil pollution in the coastal water of China,the basic principles of bioremediation to treat with oil-contaminated coastline is introduced.This article expounds the diversity of petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria,reviews the research status of bioaugmentation and bio-stimulation in oil contaminated shoreline,and summaries the important factors affecting bioremediation.It points out the problems existing in the current research and makes a prospect for the future research direction.