概述了烷基糖苷的制备过程，原料的来源、合成的工艺、催化剂的选取和脱醇脱色的方法；介绍了烷基糖苷及其衍生物在洗护、建材、农业、医药和化工等领域的重要应用；总结了烷基糖苷的研究进展，并对其未来的发展进行了展望。

This paper summarizes the preparation process of alkyl polyglycoside including the raw materials sources,synthesis process,selection of catalysts,methods of decolorization and dealcoholization,and introduces the important applications of alkyl polyglycoside and their derivatives in the fields of personal care,building materials,agriculture,medicine and chemical industry.It also summarizes the research progress in alkyl polyglycoside and prospects the future development.

杜择基(1993-),男,硕士生