现代化工

现代化工 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4) : 18-21. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.04.004

技术进展

仿生防污涂料的研究进展

郭智仁, 孙秀花, 高昌录

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Research progress in biomimetic antifouling coatings

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摘要

综述了表面微结构型防污涂料、防污剂释放型防污涂料、防渗型防污涂料3类解决海洋污损问题的环境友好型仿生防污涂料，以及相关的基本防污机理和实例，并展望了环境友好型防污涂料的发展方向。

Abstract

This paper reviews three kinds of environmentally friendly biomimetic antifouling coatings such as surface microstructure antifouling coatings,antifouling agent-releasing antifouling coatings and anti-seepage antifouling coatings,which can solve problems of marine fouling.The related basic antifouling mechanisms and examples are also introduced and the development direction of environmentally friendly antifouling coatings is expected.