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摘要
综述了近年来木质素在制备材料中的应用研究进展，包括使用木质素制备吸附材料和碳纤维，改性木质素与多种化合物复合用以改善材料的机械强度、抗氧化性和抗菌性等，还介绍了木质素在制备医学和包装材料领域水凝胶中的应用及其影响因素。最后，提出了在提高木质素附加值方面存在的问题及研究方向。
Abstract
Recent advances in using lignin to prepare composite materials are reviewed,including the preparation of adsorbing materials and carbon fibers with lignin as raw materials,and the improvements of mechanical strength,antioxidative and antibacterial properties of composites through compounding modified lignin with various compounds.The applications of lignin in preparing hydrogels for biomedical and packing material fields and its affecting factors are introduced.Finally,the problems in raising the added value of lignin and future research directions are presented.
关键词
木质素
/
包装
/
抗菌
/
抗氧化
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碳材料
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吸附
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复合材料
Key words
lignin
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packaging
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antibacterial
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antioxidation
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carbon material
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adsorption
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composite material
Author summay
木质素在材料中的应用研究进展[J].
, 2019, 39(2): 31-35 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2019.02.008
