从泡沫混凝土的研究背景出发，说明了泡沫混凝土的几种分类；从发泡剂的概念、种类和性能3个方面介绍了泡沫混凝土发泡剂，从发泡技术和生产工艺方面介绍了泡沫混凝土的生产过程，总结了泡沫混凝土的国内外发展现状和主要应用，并针对泡沫混凝土现有缺陷提出了可能解决的方法。

Starting from the research background of foam concrete, several classifications for foam concrete are illustrated.The foaming agent for foam concrete is introduced from three aspects including concept, category and performance.The production process of foam concrete is briefly introduced from the foaming technology and production process.Finally, the development status and main applications of foam concrete at home and abroad are summarized, and possible solutions on the existing drawbacks of foamed concrete are also expected.

刘超(1994-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事混凝土结构耐久性研究工作,15589893267,1139401327@qq.com。