氨基改性SBA-15介孔分子筛的制备及其铬离子吸附性能

吴红梅, 肖昱, 郭宇, 李景阳, 苗世举, 赵亮

现代化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6) : 78 -82.

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现代化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6) : 78-82. DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.06.018
科研与开发

氨基改性SBA-15介孔分子筛的制备及其铬离子吸附性能

    吴红梅, 肖昱, 郭宇, 李景阳, 苗世举, 赵亮
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Preparation of SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves modified with amino groups and its adsorption performance against chromium(Ⅵ)

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摘要

以3-氨丙基三甲氧基硅烷(APTMS)为氨基改性试剂,采用后嫁接法制备氨基功能化的SBA-15介孔分子筛。利用扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、X-射线衍射仪、氮气吸附-脱附等温线和傅里叶红外光谱等表征手段对氨基改性SBA-15介孔分子筛的形貌、结构进行了分析。考察了吸附时间、吸附温度和溶液pH等因素对铬离子(Ⅵ)吸附率的影响。结果表明:与纯SBA-15介孔分子筛相比,氨基改性后的SBA-15分子筛对铬离子(Ⅵ)具有更好的吸附性能。

Abstract

Amino-functionalized SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves are prepared by post-grafting method using 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) as amino-modified reagent.Morphology and structure of the amino-modified SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves are analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM),transmission electron microscopy (TEM),X-ray diffraction (XRD),nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR).The impacts of adsorption time and temperature,and pH value of solution on the adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) ions by the prepared molecular sieves are investigated.The results indicate that the amino-modified SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves exhibit higher adsorption performance for Cr(Ⅵ) ions than pure SBA-15 mesoporous molecular sieves.

关键词

SBA-15分子筛 / 铬离子(Ⅵ) / 氨基改性 / 介孔

Key words

SBA-15 molecular sieve / chromium ion (Ⅵ) / amino-modified / mesoporous

Author summay

吴红梅(1979-),女,博士,副教授,主要从事功能材料的设计与合成,wuhongmei@lnut.edu.cn

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氨基改性SBA-15介孔分子筛的制备及其铬离子吸附性能[J]. , 2018, 38(6): 78-82 DOI:10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.06.018

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