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现代化工  2018, Vol. 38 Issue (11): 148-152,154    DOI: 10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.11.032
  科研与开发 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
气液两相流强化卷式纳滤膜分离酵母/MgSO4混合溶液
蒋婉莹, 王枢, 王毅, 韦美华
西南交通大学生命科学与工程学院, 四川 成都 610031
Separation of yeast/MgSO4 mixture by spiral nanofiltration membrane enhanced by gas-liquid two-phase flow
JIANG Wan-ying, WANG Shu, WANG Yi, WEI Mei-hua
School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
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摘要 考察了气液两相流在DK2540F卷式纳滤(NF)膜组件中对酵母/MgSO4混合物的强化分离效果。研究了不同条件下对卷式纳滤膜渗透通量、截留率和渗透通量增加率的影响。结果表明,两相流能够明显提高酵母/MgSO4混合物在卷式NF膜中的分离效果。在跨膜压力较高、气液比较大的条件下,酵母悬浮液的通量明显增强,通量增加率可达15.2%。同时,在分离酵母/MgSO4混合物时,跨膜压力越低,气液比越高,增强效果越好,渗透通量的增长率能够达到40%以上。另外,气液两相流几乎不影响MgSO4的截留率,且MgSO4的截留率几乎维持在90%~94%之间。
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蒋婉莹
王枢
王毅
韦美华
关键词:  卷式纳滤膜  气液两相流  气液比  通量增加率  酵母/MgSO4混合液    
Abstract: The enhancement separation efficiency of yeast/MgSO4 mixtures via gas-liquid two-phase flow is evaluated in a DK2540F spiral nanofiltration membrane module.Investigation is performed to determine the effects of different conditions on permeate flux,rejection and permeate flux increase rate of the spiral nanofiltration membrane.The experimental results indicate that two-phase flow can obviously enhance the separation effect of yeast/MgSO4 mixture in spiral nanofiltration membranes.The permeate flux of yeast suspension is obviously enhanced by higher trans-membrane pressure and larger gas-liquid ratio,with a growth of 15.2%.Meanwhile,better enhancement effect for separating yeast-MgSO4 mixture can be achieved under lower trans-membrane pressure and higher gas-liquid ratio,and permeate flux can lift by 40% or more.Additionally,gas-liquid two-phase flow affect scarcely the rejection of MgSO4 that remains mostly between 90% and 94%.
Key words:  spiral nanofiltration membrane    gas-liquid two-phase flow    gas/liquid ratio    growth rate of permeate flux    yeast/MgSO4 mixture
收稿日期:  2018-03-12      修回日期:  2018-09-17          
TQ028  
基金资助: 四川省科技厅项目(2015NZ0097)
通讯作者:  王枢(1972-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为膜分离,通讯联系人,wone_su@163.com。    E-mail:  wone_su@163.com
作者简介:  蒋婉莹(1991-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为膜分离技术,JiangWanying951@163.com
引用本文:    
蒋婉莹, 王枢, 王毅, 韦美华. 气液两相流强化卷式纳滤膜分离酵母/MgSO4混合溶液[J]. 现代化工, 2018, 38(11): 148-152,154.
JIANG Wan-ying, WANG Shu, WANG Yi, WEI Mei-hua. Separation of yeast/MgSO4 mixture by spiral nanofiltration membrane enhanced by gas-liquid two-phase flow. Modern Chemical Industry, 2018, 38(11): 148-152,154.
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http://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/10.16606/j.cnki.issn0253-4320.2018.11.032  或          http://www.xdhg.com.cn/CN/Y2018/V38/I11/148
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